English>

Market News

Challenge to dollar supremacy a long way off, central bankers say - REUTERS

JULY 01, 2025

By Francesco Canepa and Balazs Koranyi

SINTRA, Portugal (Reuters) -There is no prospect of a major challenge to the dollar's status as the world's reserve currency of choice any time soon, central bankers gathered for an annual conference in the Portuguese resort of Sintra said on Tuesday.

U.S. President Donald Trump's unpredictable economic, trade and security policies have spurred questions over whether the U.S. currency, which accounts for 58% of the world's reserves, can remain at the centre of the global monetary system.

"It's not going to happen just like that overnight. It never did historically," she said. "But there is clearly something that has been broken. Whether it is fixable, or whether it is going to continue to be broken - I think the jury's out."

Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda also noted that any significant change would depend on structural reforms.

"It's to a certain extent up to what areas like Europe or China will do in terms of improving the efficiency or convenience of their currencies," he said, citing as an example the efforts at capital market integration in the euro zone.

Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey said any change to the dollar's status was a long way off.

"I don't see ... a sort of a major shift at the moment," he said, arguing that any reserve currency had to offer a supply of safe assets into the market that can be used for purposes of collateral and security.

Bank of Korea Governor Rhee Chang-yong said the prospect of a long-term shift of the dollar sentiment was a subject of discussion for some even as they retained their dollar holdings.

"It looks like people are talking about it. But at this moment they keep the dollar share while increasing their hedging ratio," he told the panel.

Lagarde told a recent audience in Berlin that there was an opening for a "global euro moment", if it earned it.

She said Europe would need to build a deeper, more liquid capital market, bolster its legal foundations and underpin its commitment to open trade with security capabilities.

While the dollar's current share of international reserves is the lowest it has been in decades, its 58% tally is still well above the euro's 20% share.

(Writing by Mark John. Editing by Mark Potter)


SEE HOW MUCH YOU GET IF YOU SELL

NGN
This website uses cookies We use cookies to personalise content and ads, to provide social media features and to analyse our traffic. We also share information about your use of our site with our social media, advertising and analytics partners who may combine it with other information that you've provided to them or that they've collected from your use of their services
Real Time Analytics